Cramps before period: Signs of serious gynecological disease
Cramps before period are the worst days for women when they have menstruation. With changes in mood and body, Cramps before period can make women feel tired and uncomfortable. Not all cramps before periods are normal. And how important is it to find out what your cramps are? Is it a sign of illness?
When Cramps before period is not normal ?
Cramps before period occur quite commonly in 50-90% of women of reproductive age. This is due to contractions of the muscles in the uterus. It works the same way as muscle cramps in other parts when exercising.
Cramps before period occurs in the abdomen, lower back, even spread down both legs, causing women to feel extremely painful and uncomfortable.
According to specialists, cramps before periodscan be reduced if you take painkillers or gently massage the area around your abdomen. However, if the pain does not show signs of decline, go to the gynecologist for the most accurate diagnosis.
Although it will pass quickly but it still makes you feel tired. However, if the pain due to cramps before period lasts. If you have severe pain then you need to be aware that it may be a symptom of some illness.
If you find that each month you have abnormal cramps before the period and no way can be painful. It may be due to serious underlying illnesses behind it. Doctors say cramps before period is like a “menstrual cramps”. Here are some of the main culprits behind cramps before period:
Table of Contents
Uterine fibroids
Your uterus may be home to some benign cancer cells called uterine fibroids. It is very popular with middle-aged women. About 75% of women can get it.
However, this disease is less specific. Women often do not know they have the disease in their bodies. It can be the main culprit behind your cramps before period. Uterine fibroids cause cramps, making you extremely painful. This also makes the blood in your menstrual cycle more and longer.
The most effective detection of fibroids is through ultrasound. You can take medicine to reduce cramps before period. In severe cases, your doctor may recommend surgery to remove uterine fibroids.
According to TS Alyssa Dweck (USA), if you have discomfort and pain in the abdominal area associated with cramps before period, you may have uterine fibroids. The pain is caused by swelling, inflammation of the uterus. If your body has any of these signs, you should see your doctor for a diagnosis and treatment in time to avoid any possible complications.
Endometriosis
This is a gynecological disease characterized by the presence of endometrial tissues (normally it covers the inside of the uterus) outside the uterus, usually in the pelvic and abdominal areas. When the endometrial tissues develop outside the uterus and continue to thicken. If you bleed during menstruation, blood has no place to go.
This leads to stimulated tissue. Finally, it grows into scar tissue (adhesions). This leads to severe pain in the pelvic area. Endometriosis is benign but causes many discomfort and pain to the patient and cramps before period.
In addition, the disease also poses a risk of infertility in women. When a woman experiences this condition, the oviduct is blocked. If you want a baby, this disease can make it difficult for you.
Ultrasound is one way that you can detect endometriosis. You can take painkillers to relieve pain symptoms. Doctors may also suggest that you treat the disease with hormones. In the event of worse symptoms, the doctor will ask you for a surgeon.
Surgery to treat endometrium can lead to premature menopause. Or sometimes, you have to cut the uterus. And more, after treatment, you can still get this disease again. Therefore, it is important that you check regularly and talk to your doctor about long-term solutions for cramps before period.
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease – PID
This is a disease when the reproductive organs are infected. The possible causes of this disease may be bacterial invasion through the use of a sterile contraceptive (IUD) device. Or, it is the result of sexually transmitted bacteria such as gonorrhea or chlamydia. And one of the symptoms of this disease is cramps before period
However, pelvic inflammatory disease is often neglected, especially if the disease is not severe. Symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease are very mild, but if you start feeling sick in your pelvic area, you should consult your doctor immediately.
Other common symptoms of PID are painful sexual intercourse, vaginal odor, irregular menstrual cycles. If you do not treat this disease early, it can lead to scar tissue. The more serious case is that the infected fluids will fill your uterus.
For women trying to get pregnant, if you detect PID, but you do not treat it promptly, it can cause ectopic pregnancy. However, PID can be cured by antibiotics.
Closer
Ignoring the health problem can cost you more than you imagined. So, if you have cramps before period is continuous and it develops in a bad way, or if you have problems like bleeding or irregular periods, you should seek medical advice soon.